Surgical nurses, also called perioperative nurses, are essential members of the surgical team. But what exactly does a surgical nurse do? From ensuring patient safety to assisting surgeons during procedures, their role is dynamic, challenging, and crucial in delivering quality care. Whether you’re exploring a career in surgical nursing or curious about related opportunities like surgical tech jobs or even travel surgical tech jobs, understanding the role of a surgical nurse provides insight into the inner workings of the operating room. Let’s break it down.
The Role of a Surgical Nurse in the Operating Room
Surgical nurses work closely with surgeons, anesthesiologists, and surgical techs to ensure each procedure is seamless. Their responsibilities extend beyond the OR, starting before the surgery begins and continuing well after it ends.
Before Surgery (Preoperative Care)
The surgical nurse’s role begins well before the first incision. They:
- Prepare the operating room by organizing sterile instruments and ensuring the surgical team has everything they need.
- Confirm the patient’s identity, medical history, and procedure details.
- Provide emotional support to the patient, addressing any concerns or anxieties.
- Assist in positioning the patient on the operating table to maintain comfort and safety.
During Surgery (Intraoperative Care)
Surgical nurses take on specific roles during the procedure, including:
- Circulating Nurse: Oversees the operating room environment, ensures sterile practices, and provides additional equipment or supplies as needed.
- Scrub Nurse: Works directly with the surgeon, handing instruments and supplies during the procedure, maintaining the sterile field, and anticipating the team’s needs.
- Monitor the patient’s vital signs in collaboration with the anesthesiology team.
After Surgery (Postoperative Care)
Once the procedure is complete, surgical nurses:
- Help transport the patient to the recovery area.
- Monitor the patient’s condition during the initial recovery phase.
- Provide instructions to the patient and their family about post-surgical care, medications, and follow-up appointments.
How Do Surgical Nurses Compare to Surgical Techs?
Surgical nurses and surgical technologists (surgical techs) often work side-by-side, but their roles are distinct. Understanding these differences can help if you’re considering careers in healthcare, including surgical tech jobs or nursing.
Surgical Nurse
- Typically holds a registered nursing (RN) license and may have additional certifications in perioperative nursing.
- Responsible for patient care before, during, and after surgery.
- Plays a broader role in patient advocacy and education.
Surgical Tech
- Requires a diploma or associate degree in surgical technology.
- Specializes in preparing instruments, maintaining a sterile field, and assisting surgeons directly.
- Focuses primarily on technical and procedural tasks in the OR.
While both roles are critical, surgical nurses often take on greater responsibilities related to patient care and overall coordination of the surgical process.
The Demand for Surgical Nurses and Techs
Surgical nurses and surgical techs are in high demand across the country. Factors like advancements in surgical techniques, an aging population, and increased healthcare needs are driving this growth. Additionally, opportunities in travel surgical tech jobs and travel nursing allow healthcare professionals to explore different regions and facilities while filling essential roles in understaffed areas.
Why Travel Opportunities in Surgical Nursing and Tech Jobs Are Worth Considering
Travel nursing and surgical tech jobs offer unique benefits for those who want flexibility and variety in their careers. Here’s why you might want to explore these opportunities:
1. Flexibility
Travel assignments let you choose where and when you work. Whether you want to experience bustling city hospitals or smaller rural clinics, there’s an option for you.
2. Competitive Pay
Travel surgical tech jobs and nursing roles often come with higher pay, plus perks like housing stipends and travel reimbursements.
3. Professional Growth
Working in diverse settings exposes you to new techniques, procedures, and teams, broadening your skillset and enhancing your resume.
4. Adventure
For those with a sense of wanderlust, travel positions combine work with the excitement of exploring new places.
How to Become a Surgical Nurse
If you’re inspired to pursue a career as a surgical nurse, here’s a roadmap to help you get started:
- Earn a Nursing Degree
Complete an accredited nursing program, such as an Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN) or a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN). - Obtain Licensure
Pass the NCLEX-RN exam to become a licensed registered nurse. - Gain Experience
Work in general nursing or a related specialty to build a strong foundation for perioperative care. - Pursue Certification
Obtain a Certified Perioperative Nurse (CNOR) credential to demonstrate expertise in surgical nursing. - Explore Specializations
Consider focusing on areas like orthopedics, cardiovascular surgery, or pediatric surgery to expand your career opportunities.
Is Surgical Nursing Right for You?
Surgical nursing offers a dynamic and rewarding career path for those who thrive under pressure and enjoy teamwork. If you’re considering options like surgical tech jobs or travel positions, exploring the field of surgical nursing could open doors to fulfilling and impactful opportunities.
Making a Difference in the Operating Room
Surgical nurses are integral to the success of every operation, ensuring patient safety and seamless teamwork. Their role requires a unique blend of technical skill, emotional intelligence, and adaptability. As healthcare continues to evolve, the demand for skilled surgical nurses and techs remains high, with opportunities for growth, adventure, and making a meaningful impact.
If you’ve ever wondered, “What does a surgical nurse do?”, the answer lies in their dedication to delivering exceptional care in one of the most critical areas of healthcare. Whether you’re considering a career as a surgical nurse or exploring opportunities in surgical tech jobs or travel surgical tech jobs, the operating room awaits your talents and passion.